Back to: The Quran Reading Journey — Level 1
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Facts Cards
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28 Letters
The Arabic alphabet has 28 letters — all consonants. Vowels are added as small marks above or below.
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Right to Left
Arabic is written and read from right to left — the opposite of English.
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Letters Connect
Most letters connect to each other inside a word — like joined handwriting.
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Dots Matter
Many letters share the same shape. Dots make them different: ب ت ث
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3 Shapes Each
Every letter has up to 3 different shapes depending on where it sits in a word.
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No Capitals
Arabic has no uppercase or lowercase — every letter is always the same size.
The 28 Letters at a Glance
| Group | Letters | You will learn in |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | أ ب ت ث | Unit 1 · Lesson 1 |
| Group 2 | ج ح خ | Unit 1 · Lesson 2 |
| Group 3 | د ذ ر ز | Unit 1 · Lesson 3 |
| Group 4 | س ش | Unit 1 · Lesson 4 |
| Group 5 | ص ض ط ظ | Unit 1 · Lesson 5 |
| Group 6 | ع غ | Unit 1 · Lesson 6 |
| Group 7 | ف ق ك ل م ن | Unit 1 · Lesson 7 |
| Group 8 | و هـ ء ي | Unit 1 · Lesson 8 |
✏️ Practice Time!
Complete the activities below to earn your ⭐ Stars and unlock the next lesson!
